Reebok International Limited

Reebok is a global athletic footwear and apparel brand known for its innovative designs and strong heritage in fitness culture. Founded in 1958 in England, Reebok quickly established itself as a leader in sportswear, pioneering the development of high-performance athletic shoes for a range of activities, including running, aerobics, and cross-training. The brand gained widespread recognition in the 1980s with the release of Reebok Freestyle, a shoe designed specifically for women's aerobics. Today, Reebok continues to blend cutting-edge technology with style, catering to athletes and fitness enthusiasts around the world while maintaining its reputation for quality, performance, and a commitment to pushing the boundaries of sportswear.

In 1895 fourteen year old Joseph William Foster took interest in handcrafting spiked running shoes and sneakers in his room- above his father's sweetshop in Bolton England. In 1900 he founded his company ‘J.W. Foster.' After his sons joined the business they renamed it ‘J.W. Foster and Sons’ and the "running pumps" became popular among athletes and runners. For pioneering the use of spikes.. the running pumps appear in the book "Golden Kicks: The Shoes That Changed Sport." Distributed in the UK.. the shoes became famous when laced up by 100-m Olympic champion Harold Abrahams in the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris.

Perturbed by a family feud about the direction of the business Foster's grandsons Jeff and Joe Foster founded "Mercury Sports Footwear" in 1958 and they renamed the company "Reebok" after eighteen months. Jeff looked after the production and Joe took charge of the design, sales and marketing.. travelling extensively to introduce Reebok to sports retailers. In 1979 businessman Paul Fireman appreciated the shoes at the Chicago International Sneaker Trade Show and inked a deal to license and distribute Reebok in the US. The division was named Reebok USA Ltd.

In 1982 Reebok was the first active wear shoe company to design for women. The line of shoes named "Freestyle" experienced significant sales due to the right timing — during that time Jane Fonda workout series was a rage and being the first brand to tap the new market.. Reebok was able to maintain its status as leader. By 1983 sales was reportedly $13 million. The following year Fireman bought the parent company. In addition to its IPO the brand carved a niche in tennis when worn by tennis legends Boris Becker and John McEnroe.

In 1985 Reebok appeared on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol RBK. Next year the brand changed its logo from the Union Jack flag to a conceptual Union Jack streak across a race track indicating its transition to a performance brand since the company was inking licensing deals with athletes in the NBA and NFL. Reebok continued to gain steam in mid- Eighties.. introducing sports apparel and accessories and a line of kids' athletic shoes. One of the company's iconic shoes "Reebok Pump" debuted in 1989 with over a hundred professional athletes lacing up. Reebok also worked with fitness professional Gin Miller to design "Step Reebok" for aerobics.

During the nineties there was significant restructuring in the company. Reebok named Carl Yankowski President and CEO in 1998. He resigned a year later and Paul Fireman became President. The next decade witnessed Reebok inking a deal with tennis legend Venus Williams. In December 2000 Reebok signed a ten-year licensing agreement with the NFL for exclusive rights to produce and retail NFL licensed wares including uniforms and footwear for all thirty-two teams. 

In 2001 Reebok became the exclusive outfitter for the twenty-nine teams in the NBA and sixteen WNBA teams for ten years. The deal also added the Reebok logo to the 2004 U.S. Olympic basketball team's uniforms. In 2003 Reebok was the official uniform and apparel outfitter of Canadian Football League- acquired National Hockey League sponsor CCM the following year- and began manufacturing ice hockey co-branded equipments. Reebok phased out CCM on National Hockey League jerseys in 2005.. using the Reebok logo instead.

In August 2005 Adidas acquired Reebok for reported $3.8 billion uniting two of the largest sport outfitting companies but continuing to operate under their individual brand names. In 2006 Adidas replaced Reebok as official uniform supplier for the NBA after inking an eleven-year deal. Reebok announced Paul Harrington as President and CEO of the company in January 2006.

In 2010 Reebok inked a deal with CrossFit to introduce a line of co-branded footwear and apparel. This alliance turned into a significant source of revenue for the company. The following year Reebok launched the CrossFit delta symbol on the brand's fitness apparel line. Around that time Reebok began repositioning itself as a fitness brand. 

In 2013 Reebok inked a deal with Les Mills- a group fitness and team training program present in eighty countries- to integrate Reebok footwear and clothing into Les Mills' fitness programs and media marketing. Due to its alliance with these popular fitness brands Reebok positioned itself as the leader in active lifestyle wear and the fitness movement. In 2018 Victoria Beckham inked a long-term design partnership with Reebok and launched a sportswear line with sports bras, seamless leggings, sleeveless hoodies and tailored snap trousers.

However all is not smooth sailing for the brand. In Fab 2021 per Forbes- "German sportswear company Adidas plans to sell Reebok—some 15 years after Adidas acquired the Boston-based brand to help it compete in the American market—as part of a strategic shift focused on strengthening its own position in the global sporting goods market… $1 billion. This is how much the business could be worth according to a banking source cited by Reuters." 

In July 2021 Adidas shortlisted bidders for Reebok.. the finalist companies being Wolverine World Wide and Authentic Brands Group on a joint deal.. private equity companies Advent International- CVC- Cerberus Capital- and Sycamore Partners with a deadline for August 2021. On 12 August 2021 it was announced that Authentic Brands Group would be acquiring Reebok from Adidas for a reported sum of $2.5 billion. On March 1, 2022 the acquisition was finalised.

In the latest developments Los Angeles-based artificial intelligence and metaverse content firm Futureverse has collaborated with Reebok to create cutting-edge artificial intelligence, web3, blockchain-based gaming and metaverse experiences for consumers. With this alliance, Futureverse will spearhead Reebok’s efforts to broaden the ways consumers interact with all its products right from footwear to apparel.

Reebok's mission to be the best fitness brand in the world is anchored in its commitment to challenge the conventional and lead through creativity. The brand's core team is driven by a unique perspective that enables them to see the world differently, leveraging this vision to push boundaries in the fitness industry. Historically, Reebok has made significant strides by daring to defy traditional norms, introducing innovative products and revolutionary marketing approaches that set new benchmarks.

At the heart of Reebok’s mission is products and marketing programs that embody the brand's creative potential. Reebok’s product development process reflects a dedication to combining cutting-edge design with practical benefits, ensuring that each item meets the evolving needs of athletes and fitness enthusiasts. Similarly, its marketing strategies are crafted to resonate with consumers, using campaigns to effectively communicate the brand's core values and vision. By fostering a culture of creativity and innovation, Reebok strives to deliver exceptional experiences that reinforce its mission to lead and inspire within the fitness industry.

Reebok’s vision is deeply rooted in its legacy within the fitness industry, aiming to leverage its heritage as a catalyst for innovation and competitive excellence. As a trailblazer in designing sportswear, Reebok seeks to build on its storied past to create cutting-edge products. The brand’s commitment to innovation is reflected in its continuous effort to anticipate and set new standards in sportswear, ensuring that it remains at the forefront of the industry. By drawing on its historical achievements and forward-thinking approach, Reebok positions itself as a leader dedicated to shaping the future of fitness and athletic performance.

At the core of Reebok’s vision is a dedication to empowering every individual- be it professional athletes, fitness enthusiasts or children on the playground- to realize their full potential. Through its thoughtfully designed products, motivational initiatives and partnerships, Reebok aims to inspire and equip people to reach their highest aspirations. By fostering an environment that encourages excellence and supports personal growth, Reebok strives to help consumers, athletes, artists, partners and employees transcend their limitations and achieve goals they once deemed unattainable.

Reebok has received significant industry recognition for its innovative approach to enhancing athletic performance and safety, with its groundbreaking sports activity impact indicator, CHECKLIGHT™. This pioneering technology, designed to measure and analyze impact during sports activities, has earned Reebok a prestigious Fast Company Innovation By Design Award. The CHECKLIGHT™ system represents a major leap forward in sports safety, offering athletes and trainers valuable insights into head impacts and potential concussions. This recognition underscores Reebok's commitment to not only advancing performance wear but also addressing critical issues related to athlete well-being through innovative solutions.

Reebok’s product portfolio is a testament to its dedication to innovation and performance in the fitness and sportswear industry. The brand offers products designed to meet the needs of athletes at all levels, from high-performance footwear and apparel to specialized gear for various sports and fitness activities. Reebok’s footwear collection includes advanced running shoes, cross-training sneakers and sport-specific designs, engineered with cutting-edge technology for optimal comfort and durability. The apparel collection features functional and stylish options, including moisture-wicking fabrics, ergonomic designs and versatile activewear that seamlessly transitions from the gym to everyday life. This blend of high-performance materials and thoughtful design ensures that Reebok’s products cater to the diverse requirements of its global customer base.

In addition to its products, Reebok provides services aimed at enhancing the overall customer experience and supporting their fitness journeys. The brand’s commitment to innovation extends to its digital platforms, where Reebok offers personalized training programs, fitness apps and online communities that connect users with resources and support tailored to their goals. Reebok also engages in partnerships with fitness professionals and organizations to provide expert advice, host events and develop specialized programs that cater to diverse fitness levels and interests. These services complement Reebok’s products, reinforcing its mission to empower athletes and fitness enthusiasts with the tools and support needed to achieve their potential.