Tsinghua University
Prof. Wang Xiqin
Summary
Tsinghua University is a research university located in Beijing, China. It was founded in 1911 as a preparatory school for students to study abroad, and it has since grown into one of the most prestigious universities in China and the world.
The university is consistently ranked as one of the top universities in China, and it is widely regarded as a leader in science, engineering, and technology. It has produced many influential leaders and scholars in various fields, including Nobel laureates, government officials, and business executives.
Tsinghua University has a diverse student body, with students from all over China and around the world. The university offers undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programs in a wide range of disciplines, including science, engineering, humanities, social sciences, and management.
The campus of Tsinghua University is located in the northwest of Beijing, adjacent to the Summer Palace and the Yuanmingyuan ruins. It covers an area of over 3,500 acres and is known for its beautiful scenery and modern facilities. The university has numerous research centres and institutes, as well as partnerships with many other universities and research institutions around the world.
In recent years, Tsinghua University has also become increasingly involved in entrepreneurship and innovation, with many programs and initiatives aimed at fostering innovation and supporting entrepreneurship among its students and faculty. Tsinghua University is a leading institution of higher education in China and the world, with a rich history, a diverse student body, and a commitment to excellence in education, research, and innovation.
History
Tsinghua University, one of China's most prestigious and influential universities, has a rich and complex history spanning over a century.
Tsinghua was founded in 1911, originally as "Tsing Hua Imperial College," with the mission of preparing Chinese students to study in the United States. The school was established by the government of the Qing Dynasty and was overseen by an American principal, Paul Monroe, who hired American and Chinese professors to teach a curriculum that emphasized both Chinese and Western cultures.
The school was renamed "Tsing Hua College" in 1912 and the university section was founded in 1925. The name "National Tsing Hua University" was adopted in 1928, and by that time, the university had 16 departments across four schools: Liberal Arts, Law, Sciences, and Engineering.
During this time, Tsinghua scholars like Wang Guowei, Liang Qichao, Chen Yinque, and Zhao Yuanren, who were renowned as the "Four Tutors" in the Institute of Chinese Classics, advocated for the interaction between Chinese and Western cultures, the sciences and humanities, and the ancient and modern. This belief had a profound impact on Tsinghua's later development.
In 1937, during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, National Tsing Hua University, National Peking University, and Nankai University merged to form Lin-shih-ta-hsueh, which was later renamed the National South-West Associated University in 1938 after moving to Kunming. The university returned to its original location in Beijing in 1946 after the war.
In 1952, three years after the founding of the People's Republic of China, a nationwide restructuring of institutes of higher education began, and Tsinghua University became a multidisciplinary polytechnic university specializing in training engineers. Jiang Nanxiang was appointed as President by the Ministry of Education in November of that year.
Since 1978, Tsinghua University has strengthened its teaching in sciences, economic management, humanities, and law. In 1984, the university established the first graduate school in China, and the School of Economic Management was formed out of the existing Department of management engineering. The School of Sciences also resumed on the basis of science departments. The first School of Continuing Education in China opened in 1985.
In the following years, Tsinghua continued to expand its academic offerings, establishing schools of architecture, law, information science and technology, mechanical engineering, public policy and management, medicine, journalism and communication, aerospace, and many others.
In 1999, Tsinghua opened the School of Arts and Design by merging with the Central Academy of Arts and Design. In 2012, the Graduate School of the People's Bank of China (PBC) merged into Tsinghua University as Tsinghua University PBC School of Finance. In 2015, the School of Pharmaceutical Sciences was established, and Schwarzman College was established.
Today, Tsinghua University is a world-leading comprehensive university that offers subject areas in engineering, science, economics, management, art, medicine, philosophy, law, literature, history, and education. Students are provided with diversified development paths to advance their critical thinking and entrepreneurship through research-based learning.
Over the past 100 years, Tsinghua University has witnessed and shared the hardships and glories of the nation. The University's motto of "Self-discipline and Social Commitment" has inspired many generations of Tsinghua teachers and students to struggle for the prosperity of China.
In 1999, Tsinghua University opened the School of Arts and Design by merging with the Central Academy of Arts and Design. In the same year, the Academy of Arts and Design was also established by merging several existing departments. This marked a significant milestone in the development of Tsinghua University, as it expanded its offerings to include subjects in art and design, and began to develop its reputation in these areas.
In 2000, Tsinghua University established the School of Civil Engineering, which has since become one of the top civil engineering schools in China. The same year, the university also established the School of Public Policy and Management, which has become one of the leading institutions in China for the study of public policy and management.
Over the following years, Tsinghua University continued to expand and develop its offerings in a variety of fields. In 2001, the university established the School of Medicine, which has since become one of the top medical schools in China. In 2002, the School of Journalism and Communication was established, offering programs in journalism, communication, and media studies.
In 2004, the School of Aerospace was established, offering programs in aeronautical engineering, astronautical engineering, and aviation engineering. In the same year, Tsinghua University also established the Tsinghua SEM-Boya Corporate Social Responsibility Research Center, which has become a leading centre for research on corporate social responsibility in China.
In 2006, Peking Union Medical College was officially merged with Tsinghua University, becoming the Peking Union Medical College (Division of Medicine, Tsinghua University). This merger has helped to further strengthen the university's offerings in the field of medicine.
In 2008, Tsinghua University established the School of Marxism, offering programs in Marxism, Leninism, and Mao Zedong Thought. In 2009, the School of Life Sciences was established, offering programs in biological sciences, biochemistry, and biotechnology.
In 2011, Tsinghua University celebrated its centenary, marking 100 years of education and research excellence. The same year, the university established the School of Environment, offering programs in environmental science, environmental engineering, and environmental management.
In 2012, the Graduate School of the People's Bank of China (PBC) merged into Tsinghua University as Tsinghua University PBC School of Finance, strengthening the university's offerings in finance and economics. In the same year, the School of Humanities, School of Social Sciences, and School of Materials Science and Engineering were also established.
In 2015, the School of Pharmaceutical Sciences was established, offering programs in pharmaceutical sciences, medicinal chemistry, and pharmacology. The same year, Tsinghua University also established the Schwarzman College, a world-class institution for global leadership education.
In 2016, the Department of Earth System Science was established, offering programs in earth system science, atmospheric science, and environmental science. The same year, the School of Clinical Medicine was also established, offering programs in clinical medicine, surgery, and medical technology.
In 2017, Tsinghua University officially released its "Double First-Class (First-Class University & First-Class Disciplines)" development plan, committing to further developing its offerings in a variety of fields and becoming a world-class institution for higher education and research. Today, Tsinghua University is one of the top universities in China and the world, known for its excellence in engineering, science, economics, management, art, medicine, philosophy, law, literature, history, and education.
Courses
Tsinghua University offers a wide range of undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programs in various fields of study. The university's course programs are offered by 20 different schools and departments, covering subjects such as engineering, science, management, law, humanities, social sciences, arts and design, and more.
Some of the popular undergraduate programs at Tsinghua University include engineering programs such as Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Aerospace Engineering; science programs such as Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics; management programs such as Economics, Management Science and Engineering, and Finance; and humanities programs such as Chinese Language and Literature, Philosophy, and History.
At the graduate level, Tsinghua University offers master's programs in various fields such as Engineering, Science, Management, Public Policy, Law, and Arts and Design. Some of the popular master's programs include MBA, Master of Engineering, Master of Science, Master of Public Administration, and Master of Law.
In addition, Tsinghua University also offers doctoral programs in various fields, including Engineering, Science, Management, Public Policy, Law, and Humanities. Some of the popular doctoral programs include Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Computer Science and Technology, Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
Tsinghua University also offers several joint degree programs in collaboration with other universities around the world. For example, the Schwarzman Scholars program is a one-year master's degree program in Global Affairs that is jointly offered by Tsinghua University and several other leading universities. Here are some examples of course programs offered at Tsinghua University:
- Computer Science and Technology: This program focuses on computer programming, algorithms, data structures, artificial intelligence, computer graphics, computer architecture, operating systems, database systems, and more.
- Architecture: This program covers topics such as architectural design, urban planning, sustainable architecture, digital architecture, landscape architecture, and more.
- Economics: This program covers topics such as microeconomics, macroeconomics, econometrics, international trade, monetary theory, game theory, and more.
- Mechanical Engineering: This program covers topics such as mechanics, thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, materials science, manufacturing processes, and more.
- Law: This program covers topics such as civil law, criminal law, international law, human rights law, intellectual property law, and more.
- Biomedical Engineering: This program covers topics such as medical imaging, biomechanics, medical instrumentation, biomaterials, tissue engineering, and more.
- Materials Science and Engineering: This program covers topics such as materials characterization, electronic materials, nanomaterials, biomaterials, energy materials, and more.
- Chemistry: This program covers topics such as organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, physical chemistry, analytical chemistry, environmental chemistry, and more.
Global MBA rankings
Tsinghua University's Global MBA program has consistently been ranked among the top business schools in the world. In the Financial Times Global MBA Rankings 2021, Tsinghua University's Global MBA program was ranked as the 22nd best MBA program in the world.
The ranking takes into consideration a number of factors, such as the salary increase that graduates of the program can expect, the percentage of graduates who find jobs within three months of graduation, and the diversity of the student body. According to the Financial Times ranking, Tsinghua's MBA program had a salary increase of 133% after graduation, with an average alumni salary of $188,274.
In addition to the Financial Times ranking, Tsinghua's MBA program has also been recognized by other prestigious publications. For example, in the QS Global MBA Rankings 2022, Tsinghua's MBA program was ranked as the 13th best MBA program in the world.
These rankings demonstrate the high quality of education offered by Tsinghua's Global MBA program and its commitment to preparing its students for success in the global business world. The program attracts top talent from all over the world and provides a rigorous, challenging curriculum that helps students develop the skills they need to become leaders in their field.
Job integration rate
Tsinghua University has a strong reputation for producing graduates who are well-integrated into the workforce. The university is consistently ranked as one of the top universities in China and is known for its rigorous academic programs, world-class faculty, and state-of-the-art facilities.
The university's job integration rate is a measure of how well its graduates are able to find employment after completing their studies. According to the latest data, Tsinghua University has a job integration rate of over 95%, which is one of the highest in China. This means that the vast majority of Tsinghua graduates are able to secure employment in their chosen field within a few months of graduation.
One of the reasons for Tsinghua's high job integration rate is the university's strong reputation and extensive network of alumni and industry connections. Many employers actively seek out Tsinghua graduates, and the university has partnerships with a wide range of companies and organizations in China and around the world.
In addition to its strong industry connections, Tsinghua University also provides a range of resources and support services to help students and graduates prepare for the job market. This includes career counselling, job fairs, and networking events, as well as opportunities for internships and other work experience.
General information
https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/tsinghua-university-503146
https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/tsinghua-university
https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/tsinghua-university
http://www.besteduchina.com/tsinghua_university.html
https://iamcr.org/beijing2022/tsinghua
https://www.wearefreemovers.com/universities/tsinghua-university/
https://www.4icu.org/reviews/942.htm
https://davideliu.com/2022/04/05/studying-at-tsinghua-university-as-a-foreigner/
https://www.mastersportal.com/rankings-reviews/11803/tsinghua-university.html
Prof. Wang Xiqin